USA Immigration

How to Apply for Temporary Work Visas in the USA

Temporary work visas in the USA are a great way to gain experience working in the USA and to potentially transition to immigrant status. If you have a job offer from a US employer, you may be eligible for a temporary work visa. There are many different types of temporary work visas available, each with its own eligibility requirements and benefits.

Benefits of working in the USA on a temporary work visa

There are many benefits to working in the USA on a temporary work visa. For one, the US economy is very strong and there are many job opportunities available. Additionally, the USA offers a high standard of living and a diverse culture. Here are some of the key benefits of working in the USA on a temporary work visa:

  • High salaries: The USA has one of the highest wage levels in the world. This means that you can earn a good salary while working in the USA, even on a temporary work visa.
  • Strong job market: The US economy is very strong and there are many job opportunities available. This means that you are more likely to find a job in the USA than in many other countries.
  • High standard of living: The USA offers a high standard of living. This includes things like access to quality healthcare, education, and infrastructure.
  • Diverse culture: The USA is a very diverse country with people from all over the world. This can be a great experience for people who are looking to learn about new cultures and meet new people.

How to qualify for a temporary work visa

The eligibility requirements for a temporary work visa vary depending on the type of visa you are applying for. However, there are some general requirements that all applicants must meet. These include:

  • Having a valid passport
  • Being in good health
  • Having no criminal record
  • Having a job offer from a US employer
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Types of temporary work visas in the USA

There are many different types of temporary work visas available in the USA. Some of the most popular types of temporary work visas include:

  • H-1B visa: The H-1B visa is for specialty occupations that require a bachelor’s degree or its equivalent.
  • H-2A visa: The H-2A visa is for temporary agricultural workers.
  • H-2B visa: The H-2B visa is for temporary non-agricultural workers.
  • L-1 visa: The L-1 visa is for intracompany transferees.
  • O-1 visa: The O-1 visa is for individuals with extraordinary ability in the arts, sciences, education, business, or athletics.
  • J-1 visa: The J-1 visa is for exchange visitors.

Popular Temporary Work Visas in the USA

H-1B visa: The H-1B visa is the most popular type of temporary work visa in the USA. It is for specialty occupations that require a bachelor’s degree or its equivalent. Some examples of specialty occupations that qualify for the H-1B visa include computer systems analysts, engineers, and scientists.

H-2A visa: The H-2A visa is for temporary agricultural workers. It is for workers who are coming to the USA to perform agricultural work that is seasonal or temporary in nature. Some examples of agricultural work that qualify for the H-2A visa include harvesting fruits and vegetables, planting crops, and caring for livestock.

H-2B visa: The H-2B visa is for temporary non-agricultural workers. It is for workers who are coming to the USA to perform non-agricultural work that is seasonal or temporary in nature. Some examples of non-agricultural work that qualify for the H-2B visa include landscaping, construction, and hospitality.

L-1 visa: The L-1 visa is for intracompany transferees. It is for employees of a foreign company who are being transferred to a related company in the USA. The L-1 visa is valid for up to seven years.

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O-1 visa: The O-1 visa is for individuals with extraordinary ability in the arts, sciences, education, business, or athletics. It is for individuals who have achieved national or international acclaim in their field. The O-1 visa is valid for up to three years.

J-1 visa: The J-1 visa is for exchange visitors. It is for individuals who are coming to the USA to participate in a work-and-study program or to teach, study, conduct research, or work in a specialized occupation. The J-1 visa is valid for up to four years.

How to Apply for a Temporary Work Visa

Once your employer has filed a petition with the US Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), you will need to complete an online visa application and submit it to a US embassy or consulate. You will also need to pay the required fees and attend an interview.

Tips for Increasing Your Chances of Approval

To increase your chances of approval for a temporary work visa, it is important to meet all of the eligibility requirements and to submit a complete and accurate application. You should also be prepared to answer questions about your job offer and your qualifications during your interview.

Transitioning from a Temporary Work Visa to Immigrant Status

If you are on a temporary work visa, you may be able to transition to immigrant status. There are a number of different ways to do this, but the most common way is through employment-based immigration.

Employment-based immigrant visas

There are a number of different types of employment-based immigrant visas available. The type of visa that you are eligible for will depend on your occupation and your employer’s willingness to sponsor you. Some of the most common types of employment-based immigrant visas include:

  • EB-1 visa: The EB-1 visa is for individuals who have extraordinary ability in the arts, sciences, education, business, or athletics.
  • EB-2 visa: The EB-2 visa is for individuals who have advanced degrees or exceptional ability in a profession.
  • EB-3 visa: The EB-3 visa is for skilled workers, professionals, and unskilled workers.
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PERM labor certification

To apply for an employment-based immigrant visa, your employer must first obtain a PERM labor certification. This is a process that involves testing the labor market to make sure that there are no qualified US workers available for the position that you are applying for.

I-140 immigrant petition for alien worker

Once your employer has obtained a PERM labor certification, they will file an I-140 immigrant petition for alien worker with USCIS. This petition will need to be approved before you can apply for an immigrant visa.

I-485 application to register permanent residence or adjust status

If you are already in the USA on a temporary work visa, you may be able to apply for an immigrant visa without leaving the country. This process is called adjustment of status. To apply for adjustment of status, you will need to file an I-485 application to register permanent residence or adjust status with USCIS.

Conclusion

Temporary work visas can be a great way to gain experience working in the USA and to potentially transition to immigrant status. If you are interested in applying for a temporary work visa, it is important to consult with an immigration attorney to discuss your eligibility and options.